專欄 | 老外看中國
鐵血軍事特色欄目，帶你了解老外網(wǎng)友對國際大事的看法。一起來看不同文化熏陶下的各國網(wǎng)友究竟會發(fā)生怎樣的思想碰撞。
2019年12月2日，美國駐北約大使哈奇森在接受美媒采訪時公然宣稱：
中國已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個具有“威脅性”的國家，任何與中國有貿(mào)易往來的國際商界人士都支持特朗普總統(tǒng)的對華立場。
對于哈奇森的“造謠”，中國外交部在3日時，進行了這樣的駁斥：
美方焦慮了，可以理解，但任何時候都要講理。
是的，從這樣一場針鋒相對的“互懟”下，世界都感到了美國的“焦慮”——這是對中國不斷發(fā)展的一種焦慮，是一種對自身實力已經(jīng)不足以取得懸殊優(yōu)勢的焦慮。
美國，為什么就無法接受中國的發(fā)展呢？
1、Michael Moldenhauer
Is America upset? Yes, it's very unpleasant.
美國不爽？是的，很不爽。
You see, the problem is that China, unlike almost any other country, is perhaps the sole greatest survivor of European colonialism. It’s political system and institutions actually entrench a non-western culture to the fullest, and it is gaining serious economic power and prestige.
你看，問題是中國幾乎不像其他任何歐洲殖民主義下最偉大的幸存者國家。它的政治體制和制度實際上最大限度地鞏固了非西方文化，并獲得了強大的經(jīng)濟實力和聲望。
Despite its much ballyhooed claims to love “multiculturalism” and “diversity”, America really, by and large, only tolerates tokenism. To Americans, “culture” that is “worth preserving” is stuff like festivals, religious beliefs, works of art and literature.
盡管美國大肆宣揚自己熱愛“多元文化主義”和“多樣性”，但總體而言，美國確實只容忍表面現(xiàn)象。對美國人來說，“值得保存”的“文化”是諸如節(jié)日、宗教信仰、藝術(shù)作品和文學作品之類的東西。
What it’s not - where it becomes threatening, and must be destroyed or at least incapacitated - is in values. Ethics. Worldviews especially when they are put into practice and not simply talked about.
而當外物變得具有威脅性、必須被摧毀或至少使其喪失能力的方面，它（多元化）不存在于價值觀中。（包括）道德、世界觀，尤其是當他們付諸實踐，而不是簡單地談?wù)摰臅r候。
So what kind of China makes America feel safe? I think that China, at least, should cater to the "Oriental mystery" in the eyes of Americans - hunger, poverty, isolation, and then the Americans in the high, then show the world their cheap love!
所以，什么樣的中國是讓美國感覺安全的呢？我認為那個中國，至少應該是要迎合美國人眼中的“東方神秘”——饑餓、貧窮、封閉、然后美國人高高在上，再向世界展示自己的廉價愛心！
2、Anne Ephraim
My God, that's right. I absolutely agree with you. In the eyes of Americans, it seems that only they and a few white countries can be treated as human beings. In most other countries, they are only entitled to be called cheap commodity supply places and American soldiers' wild hunting grounds. Everything there needs to cater to their lives. They should not even have their own Thought!
天哪，沒錯。我完全同意你的看法。在美國人看來，似乎只有他們和少數(shù)幾個國家可以被當作人來對待。在大多數(shù)其他國家，他們只被稱為廉價商品供應地和美國士兵的野生狩獵場。那里的一切都是為了迎合他們的生活。他們甚至不應該有自己的想法！
3、Kenneth Krauss
In other words, do they only allow their own country to be strong? It's terrible. It's worthy of being a country established in the colonial era!
換言之，他們是否只允許自己的國家變得強大？太可怕了。它不愧為殖民地時期建立的國家！
4、Zachary Reid
In fact, we can easily see from Hollywood movies that Americans always like to "materialize" other countries, and then grade different countries and races with a stereotype. It seems that in their eyes, some countries and people of color are born to struggle with hunger or even die!
這一點我們從好萊塢的電影中其實便可以輕易地看到，美國人總是喜歡“物化”其他的國家，然后用一種刻板的印象對不同的國家和種族進行等級劃分，似乎在他們眼中，有些國家和膚色的人，天生就應該在饑餓中掙扎，甚至死亡！
5、Kenneth Krauss
Ha ha ha ha, but East Asian countries have broken the stereotype of Americans, haven't they? The first is Japan, now is China, the United States will pay the price for today's arrogance!
哈哈哈，但是東亞國家已經(jīng)打破了美國人的刻板印象，不是嗎？首先是日本，現(xiàn)在是中國，美國會為今天的傲慢付出代價！
6、Pascal Morimacil
Of course, they understand all this, so why did the United States force Japan to sign the Plaza Agreement in the 1990s, which has kept Japan's economy wandering for the past 30 years, and now they want China to repeat Japan's failure and continue the greatness of the United States, but the Cowboys forget the most important point - China is not Japan, it is a politics For the sake of national independence 70 years ago, independent countries even declared war with 16 countries. Which of the current permanent members of the United Nations has not been defeated by China?
他們當然明白這一切，所以為什么在90年代的時候美國逼迫日本簽署了《廣場協(xié)議》，這使得日本的經(jīng)濟在最近30年來都不斷地徘徊，而現(xiàn)在，他們又希望中國去重復日本的失敗，然后繼續(xù)美國的偉大，但是牛仔們忘了最重要的一點——中國不是日本，那是一個政治獨立的國家，在70年前的時候為了國家的獨立，他們甚至同16個國家宣戰(zhàn)，現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)合國常任理事國，有哪一個沒被中國打敗？
7、David Yu
Some people say it's an issue of "ideology" rather than national development. For example, in Europe, the United States can allow Europe to share the world with him, but it won't allow China to do so. Although in my opinion, this is absurd - the world is the world of human beings on earth, why can only white people be allowed to monopolize everything?
有人說是“意識形態(tài)”的問題，而并非是國家發(fā)展的問題，例如歐洲，美國可以容許歐洲與他一起分享世界，但是卻不會容許中國這樣做，雖然在我看來這是荒謬的——世界是地球人的世界，憑什么只能容許他們獨占一切？
8、Mike Chiew
I believe there are 8 countries under the watchful eyes of America. They are strong enough to challenge the U.S. economy and world foreign affairs in not too distant future.
我相信在美國的監(jiān)視下有8個國家（不止中國）。他們有足夠的實力在不久的將來超越美國經(jīng)濟和世界外交事務(wù)。
In the 80s Japan had a dose of America intervention in her economy at that time she stood at a strong second place in the demographic scale of the world.At current form, the number one on the U.S. threat list is China, follow by Japan, India, Indonesia, Germany, Brazil, South Korea and Russia.
上世紀80年代，美國對日本經(jīng)濟進行了一次干預，當時日本在世界經(jīng)濟規(guī)模中排名第二，以目前的形式，美國名單上排名第一的是中國，其次是日本、印度、印度尼西亞、德國、巴西、韓國和俄羅斯。
The United States is not only uneasy about China and Russia, but also about any country with rapid development and happy people's life. In a word, they don't want to see other countries except the Americans live a good life!
美國不僅對中國和俄羅斯感到不安，他對于任何一個發(fā)展迅速，人民生活幸福的國家，都會感到不安，總之就一句話：他們不希望看到除美國人以外的其他國家，過上好日子！
9、Lance Chambers
America is terrified not simply uncomfortable. America and Americans cannot even envision a time when America isn''''t No. 1 in the world and China is probably the greatest threat to American hegenomy they have ever confronted.
美國感到恐懼，而不僅僅是不舒服。美國人和美國人甚至無法想象，美國不再是世界第一，中國可能是他們所面臨的對美國經(jīng)濟最大的挑戰(zhàn)。
based upon all the most obvious trends China will surpass the US for size of economy with 10 — 15 years, barring an unforeseen recession of course. It already leads in PPP, dominates in a number of technologies that will drive our future, and are gaining friends and influence around the world by actually helping nations trade and prosper via Belt & Road across China, Russia, SE Asia, the Arab countries, Europe, Africa and South America.
基于所有最明顯的趨勢，中國的經(jīng)濟規(guī)模將在10至15年內(nèi)超過美國，當然，除非出現(xiàn)不可預見的衰退。它已經(jīng)在平價購買力領(lǐng)域處于領(lǐng)先地位，在許多技術(shù)領(lǐng)域占據(jù)主導地位，這些技術(shù)將驅(qū)動我們的未來，并通過中國、俄羅斯、東南亞、阿拉伯國家、歐洲、非洲和南美的“一帶一路”，幫助各國實現(xiàn)貿(mào)易和繁榮，從而在世界各地獲得朋友和影響力。
The US has no answer for what China is doing — none, nada, nix.
美國對中國的所作所為沒有應對答案——沒有、沒有就是沒有。
10、William Klein
Yes - and no. China represents a massive challenge to US hegemony over the coming decades, this is undeniable. However China''''s rise to date was built on its mercantism which arose from its entry into the WTO, and it highly unlikely that it will be able replicate that growth on the coming decades.
是也不是。不可否認，未來幾十年，中國將對美國霸權(quán)構(gòu)成巨大挑戰(zhàn)。然而，中國迄今的崛起是建立在其加入世貿(mào)組織(WTO)后產(chǎn)生的重商主義基礎(chǔ)上的，在未來幾十年里，中國不太可能復制這種增長。
However, this does not mean that China will stop developing, and China will continue to develop, but the speed may not be as high as it is now。
但是，這并不意味著中國會停止發(fā)展，中國會繼續(xù)發(fā)展，但速度可能沒有現(xiàn)在那么快。
But it doesn't matter. It's only a matter of time before China surpasses the United States. India, which is most likely to surpass China, at least in my opinion, is still more praise than reality. That is to say, in the future, for quite a long time, we will face a "China century"
但沒關(guān)系。中國超越美國只是時間問題。至少在我看來，最有可能超越中國的印度仍然是贊譽多于現(xiàn)實。也就是說，在未來相當長的一段時間內(nèi)，我們將面臨一個“中國世紀”
The United States is very scared about this, but to be honest, I'm not worried at all. I know Chinese people too well (I have lived in China for 10 years). This is a very friendly nation. They advocate the hard work of self struggle and are full of disgust for all looting.
美國對此非常害怕，但老實說，我一點也不擔心。我對中國人太了解了（我在中國生活了10年）。這是一個非常友好的國家。他們提倡艱苦奮斗，對一切掠奪都充滿厭惡。
So we don't have to worry about the future direction of the world, or even we should look forward to, at least that's a comparison“ American century is a more peaceful era!
所以我們不必擔心未來世界的走向，甚至我們都應該期待，至少這是一個比“美國世紀”更加和平的時代！
毫不諱言，對于外國網(wǎng)友“William Klein”的觀點，老鐵是表示相當贊同的：
中國是一個非常友好的國家。他們提倡艱苦奮斗，對一切掠奪都充滿厭惡，我們不必擔心未來世界的走向，甚至我們都應該期待，至少這是一個比“美國世紀”更加和平的時代！
一言指明未來，莫過如此！
