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《康熙字典》是奉康熙圣旨編撰的一部具有深遠影響的漢字辭書
這部字典的編撰工作始于康熙四十九年
成書于康熙五十五年，歷時六年
因此名叫《康熙字典》
大家知道字典的主編是誰嗎
......
帶著Peter老師在今天的學習內容中
重點講解的兩個單詞
derive和respectable
我們去看看到底誰是“主編”以及他的故居
問 答
上期答案
據信薄荷葉可以減輕疲勞和鼻塞。
Peppermint leaves are believed to relieve tiredness and nasal stuffiness.
上期節目回顧
本期作業
請用derive翻譯下面的句子
他屬于那種助人為樂的非常快樂的人。
聽音頻，看文字，學英語
Yellow walls and fortified ancient buildings line the slopes of the Phoenix Mountain in Shanxi Province. One might mistake The House of the Huangcheng Chancelloras an imperial palace, as Huangcheng literally means "emperor’s city. "The chancellor’s house used to be the home of Chen, tutorto Emperor Kangxi . It is said the name of the compound derivedfrom the emperor’s visits.
山西鳳凰山的山坡上坐落著一個有黃色城墻的古建筑。人們可能會把這個皇城宰相府誤認為皇宮，因為皇城的字面意思是皇帝住的地方。皇城宰相府曾是康熙皇帝的老師陳廷敬的家。據說這個建筑被叫做皇城是因為皇帝曾經來過這個地方。
phoenix [?fi?n?ks]
n. 鳳凰；死而復生的人
chancellor[?t?ɑ?ns?l?(r)]
n. 總理（德、奧等的）；（英）大臣；校長（美國某些大學的）；（英）大法官；（美）首席法官
tutor[?tju?t?(r)]
n. 導師；家庭教師
derive[d??ra?v]
vt. 源于；得自；獲得
vi. 起源
Scientific knowledge derives straight forwardly from experiments and observations.
科學知識從試驗和觀察中得來。
As an influentialand respectablefigure, Chen had served as the emperor’s chancellor for almost half a century. He is described as "being as elegant as Fang Xuanling and Yao Chong", both acclaimed Tang Dynasty's chancellors, and "have the literary talent of Li Bai and Du Fu"— two distinguished poets of the Tang Dynasty.
作為一個有影響力和受人尊敬的人物，陳廷敬當了將近半個世紀的宰相。他被描述為具有像房玄齡和姚崇一樣的文雅，他們都是唐朝的宰相，擁有唐代兩位詩人李白和杜甫的文學才華。
influential [??nflu?en?l]
adj. 有影響的；有勢力的
n. 有影響力的人物
respectable[r??spekt?bl]
adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相當數量的
n. 可敬的人
He was now a teacher and a respectable member of the community.
他現在是一位教師，并且是社區內受人尊敬的一員。
It was a highly respectable and what was called an 'old-fashioned' hotel situated not far from Piccadilly.
這是一家非常體面的“老式”旅館，坐落在離皮卡迪利廣場不遠的地方。
The compound has a blendof architectural styles from both the Ming and the Qing dynasties. In fact, the house is divided into an “Inner City” and “Outer City.” The 36,000-square-meter walled estate is located in Jincheng County. The compound comprises of 16 siheyuan-styled courtyards and 640 rooms.
建筑群融合了明和清的建筑風格。建筑被分為內城和外城，占地3.6萬平方米，位于晉城縣。建筑群由16個四合院風格的庭院和640個房間組成。
blend[blend]
vt. 混合
vi. 混合；協調
n. 混合；摻合物
comprise of
由…組成
Legend says that Chen built the "Outer City" complex out of love for his mother who never got to see Beijing because she was too old to make the journey. Thus, the architectural layoutand style of the chancellor’s house emulates the Forbidden City in Beijing.
據傳說，陳是出于對母親孝順才建造了這個外城。他的母親因為年紀太大而無法遠行，所以從未去過北京。因此，宰相府的建筑布局和風格模仿了北京的紫禁城。
layout [?le?a?t]
n. 布局；設計；安排；陳列
The chancellor's house was originally constructed by the Chen family during the Ming Dynasty. The Chen family came from humblebeginnings as farmers before building their wealth through coal mining. The family started constructing buildings on the Phoenix Mountain in the 1440s. Over the years, the House of the Huangcheng Chancellor became a cluster of residential buildings.
宰相府原為明朝陳氏家族所建。陳氏家族出身貧寒，起初是農民，后來靠煤礦發家致富。這家人在15世紀40年代開始在鳳凰山上建房子。多年來，這就變成了一座座住宅。
humble[?h?mbl]
adj. 謙遜的；簡陋的；（級別或地位）低下的；不大的
vt. 使謙恭；輕松打敗（尤指強大的對手）；低聲下氣
The family eventually became strong advocates for education and produced numerous bureaucratic officials, poets, scholars who got the degree of jinshi, successful candidates in the highest level of imperial examinations, and members of ImperialAcademy.
陳氏家族推崇教育，出了許多官員、詩人、考取了進士、在科舉考試取得了很好的成績，有的進了翰林院。
imperial examination
科舉
academy [??k?d?mi]
n. 學院；研究院；學會；專科院校
The family of scholars took up the responsibility of compiling ”The Kangxi Dictionary” with Chen as chief editor. The emperor wrote a couplet that now hangs on the stone portal praising the achievements of the family.
陳廷敬家承擔起了《康熙字典》的編撰工作。當時皇帝給他們寫了一副對聯，現在掛在石門上，稱贊這個家庭的成就。
（圖片來源于：百度百科）
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